Nerve Stimulation Wonders: 3 Benefits Of Permanent Spinal Cord Stimulator Placement

What is permanent spinal cord stimulation?

To address chronic pain, a doctor may recommend a spinal cord stimulator, a device designed to interrupt pain signals from reaching the brain. The device has small wires called leads that connect to a pulse generator. The generator sends low frequencies through the wires to stimulate the nerve fibers near the spine. These nerves are responsible for sending pain signals to the brain. The device does not eliminate pain but changes the brain’s relationship with pain in a specific area. Potential candidate will perform a trial with the device first. If the device improves pain, a doctor surgically installs the generator and leads into the patient’s lower back. The leads are often placed in the spine’s epidural space for maximum effectiveness. Permanent spinal cord stimulators can last several years with periodic changes to the battery required.

Common uses for spinal cord stimulators

Chronic nerve pain is often caused by spinal conditions, especially in the lower back. A herniated disc, spinal cord stenosis, or other related issues can apply pressure to nearby nerves. The results are chronic lower back pain (LBP), sciatica, or nerve damage. People struggling with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), diabetic neuropathy, or a previous spinal cord injury may also find value in nerve stimulation. The device is ideal for individuals who have tried non-surgical pain relief options without success or who have had a previous spinal cord surgery that failed. People who decide to use the device will enjoy these 3 benefits.

1. Improved pain relief

Once inserted, the device provides a constant pulse that disrupts the pain signals sent by underlying conditions. On average, studies show that spinal cord stimulators can reduce pain by 50% or more in 80% of patients. This reduction in pain may be enough for someone to enjoy an improved quality of life. Many of these patients have tried physical therapy (PT), pain medication, and other options without success. Nerve stimulation may be an effective last-ditched effort to finally enjoy a pain-free life.

2. Keep surgery on the back burner

Many doctors will recommend surgery to address an underlying issue that’s causing chronic pain. For instance, a herniated disc or spinal stenosis may benefit from a discectomy or spinal fusion. However, some people are concerned about the risks that come with spinal surgery. Other individuals may have had surgery before but now struggle with failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) or other complications. A spinal cord stimulator can provide long-term relief while delaying or even avoiding surgery.

3. Avoid dangerous drugs

Although medication can be helpful, patients can build up tolerance over time. This can lead to the prescribing of stronger pain medications, like opioids. Stronger medications lead to dependence, which can be dangerous to long-term health. Drug addiction is possible, especially if there is a family history of drug abuse. With the ongoing opioid epidemic, many chronic pain patients want to avoid taking stronger medication for pain control. Using potent opioids can also damage the liver or kidneys. Spinal cord stimulators can reduce or even remove the need for stronger pain management.

Is stimulation the right choice?

While the device is proven effective, spinal cord stimulation is not for every person. A neurosurgeon or pain management specialist will assess the patient and help determine if the device will be effective. The best candidates have tried other solutions without success and have no underlying conditions that will interfere with implantation. People who use the device can also avoid surgery or the use of powerful drugs. With a constant pulse disrupting pain signals, spinal cord stimulators provide significant relief that opens the door to a healthier, more active life.